Surgical Oncology
Sequence is as important as the surgery itself
Whether chemotherapy or radiation should come before the operation, how wide the margin needs to be, and whether the staging is complete — these decisions shape both survival and quality of life. They deserve an independent read.
Operations we review in this specialty
- Tumour resection with margin planning
- Breast conservation vs mastectomy
- Colorectal and gastric resection
- Neoadjuvant vs adjuvant sequencing
- Lymph node dissection and sentinel biopsy
Watch first
What patients ask us most — answered by the panel
Short vertical answers from specialists who perform these operations. Read the written answer, or press play.
Panel answer
Will a two-day delay let my cancer spread?
Video answer filming soon
Dr. P. Raghavan
Surgical oncologist · 22 yrs · GI & breastFor the overwhelming majority of solid tumours, a 48-hour review does not affect outcome — while operating with incomplete staging genuinely can. Cancer biology moves in weeks and months, not hours. Acute obstruction, bleeding or airway compromise are the exceptions and need immediate care.
Panel answer
My surgeon recommends mastectomy. Are there alternatives?
Video answer filming soon
Dr. P. Raghavan
Surgical oncologist · 22 yrs · GI & breastOften yes. For many tumours, removing the lump with radiation gives equivalent survival. Tumour size relative to the breast, multiple sites, genetics and your own preference all feed the decision — and it should be a decision, not an instruction.
Panel answer
What if the second opinion disagrees with my oncologist?
Video answer filming soon
Dr. P. Raghavan
Surgical oncologist · 22 yrs · GI & breastThat is useful information, not a crisis. Take the written verdict back to your team — most tumour boards welcome it. If the disagreement is substantial, we offer a third independent reviewer as a tie-break at reduced cost.
Panel answer
Should my pathology slides be re-read?
Video answer filming soon
Dr. P. Raghavan
Surgical oncologist · 22 yrs · GI & breastIn a meaningful minority of cases a specialist pathology re-read changes grade, subtype or receptor status — and that changes treatment. If your case hinges on a borderline result, we will say so and recommend it.
The decisions a verdict actually settles
Is the staging complete
Operating before staging is finished can mean the wrong operation. Missing imaging or receptor status is one of the most common gaps our coordinators find.
Before or after surgery
Neoadjuvant treatment can shrink a tumour enough to allow a smaller operation, and it shows how the disease responds. Sometimes it delays a curative resection. The reviewer says which applies to you.
How much to remove
Conservation with radiation matches mastectomy survival in many breast cancers. Knowing your options is not the same as being told one.
Is it safe to ask?
Yes — and here is why
You are allowed to ask for time
Feeling rushed is common and rarely clinically necessary. Ask your team directly: what is the safe window for this decision? Most will give you one.
Multidisciplinary is the standard
Cancer decisions should come from a tumour board, not one clinician. If yours has not been discussed by one, that is worth raising.
Your fee is held, not spent
Payment sits in escrow until a quality-checked verdict reaches you, and a service credit applies automatically if we miss the clock.
Do not wait for a review
Seek emergency care now if you have
- Bowel obstruction — vomiting, no bowel movement, distension
- Significant bleeding
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Fever while on chemotherapy — go to emergency care
A second opinion is for planned decisions. It is never a substitute for urgent treatment.
Before you submit
Records your reviewer will want
Complete records are the difference between a 48-hour verdict and a week of chasing. Bring what you can — our coordinator tells you what is missing before the clock starts.
- Biopsy and pathology reports, with receptor or molecular markers
- Staging imaging: CT, MRI, PET as performed
- Tumour board or multidisciplinary meeting notes
- Oncology and surgical consultation notes
- Blood work including tumour markers
